#PARTS OF THEBRAIN HOW TO#

It is related to memory, attention, emotions, sexual instincts, personality, and behavior.Click Image to Enlarge What are the different parts of the brain? The limbic system manages physiological responses to emotional stimuli. Some authors talk about a fifth lobe, the limbic lobe: The limbic system is made up of various structures, among of which is the amygdala, the thalamus, the hypothalamus, the hippocampus, the corpus callosum, and a few others.The Occipital lobe analyzes aspects like shape, color, and movement to interpret and make conclusions about visual images. It process and interprets everything that we see. It is involved in visual sensation and processing. Occipital lobe: It is delimited by the posterior limits of the parietal and temporal lobes.This part of the brain helps to process pain and tactile sensation. Parietal lobe: It's located between the central sulcus and the parietal-occipital sulcus.It is used in auditory and language processing, and is also used in memory functions and managing emotions. Temporal lobe: It is separated from the frontal and parietal lobe by the lateral sulcus and the limits of the Occipital lobe.It is linked to executive functions (Miller, 2000 Miller & Cohen, 2001). The frontal lobe is involved in planning, reasoning, problem solving, judgement, and impulse control, as well as in the regulation of emotions, like empathy, generosity and behavior. It extends from the anterior to the central sulcus. It is located in the front, right behind the forehead. Frontal lobe: The biggest lobe in the cortex.Damages to this structure generally cause movement and coordination problems and issues controlling posture, as well as dysfunctions in some superior cognitive processes.Д®ACH HEMISPHERE IS DIVIDED INTO 4 LOBES: These lobes are delimited by 4 cerebral sulcus (Central or Roland sulcus, lateral or Silvio sulcus, parietal-occipital sulcus, and the singular sulcus):

#PARTS OF THEBRAIN HOW TO#

It also helps to control posture and balance, as well as makes it possible for people to learn how to move, walk, ride a bike. All of the information that is received by the body from its different sensory and motor pathways in the brain is integrated into the cerebellum, which is why its main function is controlling movement.

The cerebellum: It is located below the brain and is the second largest structure in the encephalon.

It is used in controlling the brain's automatic functions and it has an important role in the awake-state levels and consciousness and sleep regulation. It connects the spinal cord and the medulla oblongata to the superior structures in the hemispheres of the cerebral cortex and/or the cerebellum.

The annular protuberance or pons This is the portion of the base of the encephalon that is located between the medulla oblongata and midbrain.

The medulla oblongata: It helps control our automatic functions, like breathing, blood pressure, heart rate, digestion, etc.

The hindbrain is located right in the upper part of the spinal cord, and it's comprised of different structures: Injuries to these structures can cause serious disabilities or death. It is in charge of the regulating the basic functions we need to survive and controlling our movements. The structure and organization of the hindbrain is the simplest. THE HINDBRAIN: It is the oldest and least evolved structure in vertebrates. This account is designed to give your students access to CogniFit evaluations and training.

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Parts of thebrain